When a Colorectal Surgeon Is Needed for Severe Hemorrhoids

When a Colorectal Surgeon Is Needed for Severe Hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoids, or swollen veins in the lower rectum and anus, can cause intense discomfort, pain, and bleeding, especially when they become severe. For those in Glendale facing advanced or persistent hemorrhoid symptoms, a specialized approach from a colorectal surgeon in Glendale might be necessary. Colorectal surgeons, like Dr. Armen Gregorian, MD, have the expertise to manage complex cases, ensuring effective and lasting relief through advanced treatment options. In cases where conservative treatments fail, seeking a colorectal doctor’s intervention can be a crucial step toward recovery and symptom relief.

Understanding Severe Hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoids are common among adults, affecting millions each year. While mild cases can often be treated with home remedies or over-the-counter options, severe hemorrhoids may require medical intervention. Severe hemorrhoids can lead to significant discomfort and bleeding and may not respond well to typical at-home treatments. For individuals experiencing chronic symptoms, pain, and disrupted daily activities due to hemorrhoids, consulting a colorectal surgeon in Glendale is often advisable.

Two main types of hemorrhoids may require intervention from a colorectal doctor in Glendale:

  • Internal Hemorrhoids: These occur inside the rectum and may cause painless bleeding. However, in severe cases, they may prolapse outside the anus, causing discomfort and irritation.
  • External Hemorrhoids: Located under the skin around the anus, external hemorrhoids can become swollen, inflamed, and extremely painful. They may also form blood clots (thrombosed hemorrhoids), resulting in increased discomfort and a hard lump near the anus.

When to See a Colorectal Surgeon in Glendale

Mild hemorrhoids often resolve independently or with lifestyle changes, such as increasing fiber intake, staying hydrated, and practicing good bathroom habits. However, some signs indicate that the expertise of a colorectal surgeon in Glendale is necessary:

Persistent Pain and Discomfort

Severe or persistent pain is often a sign that conservative treatments aren’t enough. When discomfort interferes with daily life, a colorectal doctor in Glendale can assess the situation and determine if surgical or other interventions are appropriate.

Chronic Bleeding

Frequent or heavy bleeding is a sign that hemorrhoids have advanced. This can lead to anemia and other health concerns if left untreated. A colorectal surgeon in Glendale can evaluate the extent of the issue and discuss surgical options that will effectively reduce or stop bleeding.

Recurring Hemorrhoids

Some people experience recurrent hemorrhoids that keep returning even after lifestyle changes or minor treatments. Consulting with a colorectal doctor in Glendale can help identify underlying causes and provide more permanent solutions for individuals in this situation.

Prolapsed Hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoids that prolapse, or extend outside the anus, are often difficult to manage with topical treatments alone. A colorectal surgeon in Glendale can perform surgical procedures to resolve this problem, which may include minimally invasive techniques.

Thrombosed Hemorrhoids

Thrombosed hemorrhoids can cause severe pain and swelling due to blood clots. In such cases, a colorectal doctor in Glendale can remove or treat these hemorrhoids to provide rapid relief from discomfort.

Treatments Provided by a Colorectal Surgeon in Glendale

When it comes to treating severe hemorrhoids, colorectal surgeons in Glendale offer a range of options tailored to each patient’s condition and level of discomfort. The following are some of the more common treatments performed by a skilled colorectal surgeon:

1. Rubber Band Ligation

A minimally invasive procedure, rubber band ligation involves placing a small band around the base of the hemorrhoid, cutting off its blood supply. This procedure is typically adequate for internal hemorrhoids, causing the hemorrhoid to shrink and eventually fall off. A colorectal surgeon in Glendale can perform this in-office procedure, which requires minimal downtime.

2. Sclerotherapy

Sclerotherapy involves injecting a solution into the hemorrhoid, causing it to shrink. This option is effective for internal hemorrhoids and provides relief without the need for invasive surgery. Patients who choose sclerotherapy may significantly reduce symptoms within a few days.

3. Infrared Coagulation (IRC)

Infrared coagulation uses infrared light to reduce the blood supply to the hemorrhoid. It is an effective treatment for small to medium-sized internal hemorrhoids. A colorectal surgeon in Glendale can conduct this procedure quickly and with minimal discomfort, providing a viable option for those seeking relief from painful hemorrhoids.

4. Hemorrhoidectomy

A hemorrhoidectomy is a surgical procedure that involves the complete removal of the hemorrhoid. This approach is typically reserved for extensive or severe hemorrhoids that have not responded to less invasive treatments. A colorectal doctor in Glendale may recommend this option for individuals with prolapsed or thrombosed hemorrhoids. Though it requires a recovery period, a hemorrhoidectomy can provide long-lasting relief.

5. Stapled Hemorrhoidopexy

Stapled hemorrhoidopexy, also known as stapling, is a procedure designed to treat prolapsed hemorrhoids. The surgeon uses a stapling device to reposition the hemorrhoid tissue and cut off its blood supply. This method is typically less painful than a hemorrhoidectomy and has a faster recovery time, making it a popular option among patients.

What to Expect During Recovery

The recovery process depends on the type of treatment performed. Less invasive procedures, such as rubber band ligation and sclerotherapy, generally allow patients to resume normal activities within a day or two. However, more extensive surgeries, such as a hemorrhoidectomy, may require a recovery period of a few weeks. Patients are typically advised to avoid strenuous activities, consume a fiber-rich diet, and take any prescribed medications as directed. Following a colorectal surgeon in Glendale’s instructions ensures a smooth recovery.

How a Colorectal Surgeon in Glendale Can Help Prevent Hemorrhoid Recurrence

Colorectal surgeons treat severe hemorrhoids and provide guidance on preventing future occurrences. Standard preventive measures include:

  • Maintaining a High-Fiber Diet: Fiber promotes softer stools and reduces straining.
  • Staying Hydrated: Adequate water intake is essential for digestive health and can minimize the risk of constipation.
  • Avoiding Prolonged Sitting: Extended periods of sitting, especially on the toilet, can increase pressure on hemorrhoidal veins.
  • Exercise: Regular physical activity promotes healthy bowel function and reduces the risk of constipation.

Consulting a colorectal doctor in Glendale can offer valuable insight into long-term prevention strategies tailored to individual needs.

FAQs

Q: How do I know if I need to see a colorectal surgeon for hemorrhoids?

A: If symptoms are severe, recurring, or unresponsive to at-home treatments, it’s advisable to consult a colorectal surgeon in Glendale for a professional assessment.

Q: Are there non-surgical treatments available for severe hemorrhoids?

A: Many non-surgical options are available, including rubber band ligation and sclerotherapy. A colorectal doctor in Glendale can guide you on the best treatment based on your condition.

Q: How long is the recovery period after hemorrhoid surgery?

A: Recovery time varies depending on the procedure. Minimally invasive treatments may require only a few days, while more extensive surgeries may take several weeks.

Q: What can I do to prevent hemorrhoids from coming back after treatment?

A: Colorectal surgeons recommend maintaining a high-fiber diet, staying hydrated, exercising regularly, and avoiding prolonged sitting as effective prevention measures.

Q: Are hemorrhoids a lifelong condition?

A: With proper treatment and lifestyle adjustments, hemorrhoid symptoms can be significantly reduced or resolved, though some individuals may experience recurrence without preventive measures.

Conclusion

For those experiencing severe, chronic, or recurring hemorrhoid symptoms, visiting a colorectal surgeon in Glendale is often a crucial step in achieving effective relief. From minimally invasive procedures to more extensive surgical options, colorectal surgeons like Dr. Armen Gregorian, MD, offer a range of treatments designed to alleviate discomfort and improve quality of life. With a comprehensive evaluation and the appropriate procedure, patients can gain long-lasting relief from painful hemorrhoid symptoms. Consulting a colorectal doctor in Glendale ensures that treatment is tailored to the severity of each case, providing the best chance for recovery and preventing future issues.

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